Direct damage from livestock and poultry manure can cause significant harm to crops when used without proper treatment. For instance, a lotus grower in Heshan District, Yiyang City, Hunan Province, experienced crop loss after directly applying fresh pig manure. Some of the lotus leaves died, leading to serious damage. This shows that raw manure is not suitable for direct application and must be treated first. One effective method is microbial fermentation, which not only reduces odors but also enhances the fertilizer's efficiency. This process is made possible by high-performance microbial starters like Kinpo fertilizer activators.

Untreated manure poses several risks. First, it can spread pests and pathogens such as coliforms and nematodes, increasing the chances of crop diseases and affecting the health of people consuming the produce. When unfermented organic matter decomposes in the soil, it can create an environment where harmful bacteria thrive, further increasing disease outbreaks.

Additionally, when raw manure ferments in the soil, it generates heat. If this happens near plant roots or with small crops, it can negatively impact growth, and in severe cases, even kill the plants. The decomposition process also releases toxic gases like methane and ammonia, which can harm both the soil and the crops, causing root damage and acidification.

Another issue is oxygen depletion. As organic matter breaks down, it consumes oxygen from the soil, creating an anaerobic environment that hinders crop growth. Moreover, the nutrients in untreated manure are often in slow-release or organic forms, making them difficult for plants to absorb directly. They need to be broken down into more available forms before they can be effectively used by crops. Therefore, using raw manure without prior fermentation can significantly delay the fertilizer’s effectiveness.

To ensure safe and efficient use, it's recommended to use microbial composting agents like baby fertilizers from trusted agricultural suppliers. These products help speed up the decomposition process and improve nutrient availability. For more information, you can visit their official website or consult with local experts.

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