How to buy used farm machinery

With the further deepening of the country's agricultural policy, especially since the country implemented the purchase subsidy policy for farmers to purchase agricultural machinery and equipment, more and more farmer households purchase agricultural machinery and equipment, and the number of farmer households owning agricultural machinery and equipment has also increased year by year. Among them, some farmers with relatively good economic conditions are repurchasing better new agricultural machinery, taking advantage of the upsurge of purchasing subsidies. For this reason, these farmers want to deal with the old farm machinery that they purchased originally at a preferential price in exchange for new farm machinery. However, some rural households do not have such good economic conditions and can not afford so much money to purchase new farm implements. However, they urgently need agricultural machinery and equipment to meet the needs of agricultural production. They have no choice but to buy second-hand agricultural implements. This provides a market trading space for used agricultural machinery. How to properly purchase used agricultural machinery and equipment is a major concern for many farmers' friends. There are many kinds of farm implements, such as farmland, field preparation, planting, harvesting, water conservancy and irrigation, plant protection, agricultural and sideline products processing, etc., as well as agricultural vehicles used for rural road operations, agricultural products, and forestry fruits. Each type of farm implement also has different models and specifications, and in total, there are no less than a thousand kinds. How can we properly purchase the farm machinery you need? Taken together, consideration should be given to the following aspects: 1. Understanding the performance of agricultural implements Farmers who buy agricultural implements generally have used the experience of agricultural implements and have a certain degree of mechanical knowledge. When you want to buy someone else's used farm implements, you must roughly know the structure, working principle, basic operation and operation features, and maintenance and storage methods of such agricultural implements. The seller must be required to find the instructions for use of the agricultural implement in order to check it against the physical observation. It is best to find helpers who have used this type of machine to help the staff. Do not blindly listen to other people and buy farm machinery that you have never used before. Only by understanding the situation of the farm machinery can you compare it with the same type of agricultural machinery to better choose your own used farm machinery. Second, the correct choice of agricultural models Select models mainly to make the performance of the machinery to meet the needs of production. For example, when purchasing a water pump for drought resistance, comprehensive consideration should be given to the conditions of the local water supply, geographical location, power allocation, whether the pump is driven by electricity or diesel, etc. Otherwise, an electric water pump is purchased, and the electric wire is needed for erection. However, the investment is very large. For example, if a pump with a sufficient lift is not purchased, then the maximum effect of the agricultural machinery will not be realized, or even the farmer will not be able to adapt to the needs. This will cause the farmers to invest in the purchase of agricultural machinery. Third, supporting with power machine. Power support refers to the power and speed of the power machine to meet the needs of supporting machinery. Power is the ability of the power machine to work, usually used horsepower (horses), or kilowatts to express, the greater the value that the greater the power; speed is the rotation speed of the power machine drive shaft, commonly used turn / min said. In general, the power of the motor should be equal to 1.05-1.3 times the power required by the supporting agricultural machinery, and the internal combustion engine should be equal to 1.3-1.5 times the power required by the supporting agricultural machinery. If the power is too large, the big horse-drawn vehicle wastes energy. If it is too small, the power machine may be easily damaged or overloaded. When the rotation speed is the same, the supporting agricultural machinery can be installed and used directly; when the rotation speed is inconsistent, in order to meet the requirements for use, the transmission equipment must be modified, which increases the cost. If peasant friends have bought power equipment, they should give full play to the role of existing power machines. When purchasing second-hand agricultural implements of others, it should be considered as possible to be able to use them together with the original power machine. In general, not every kind of agricultural machine is equipped with a power machine, which is too costly and inconvenient to manage. For tractors, if there are already four-wheeled tractors, they should try to buy hanging implements; secondly, they can buy traction implements; if they are tractors, they can only purchase agricultural machinery that is matched with walking tractors. Fourth, the use of agricultural machinery performance is basically intact because the purchase of second-hand agricultural machinery, there will certainly be wear and depreciation. Therefore, when the test machine should pay attention to observe the operation of agricultural machinery, if you hear irregular sound and rotation, or oil seals at the farm machinery is best not to buy. To buy those farm machines that are operating normally and smoothly, and have basically good performance, otherwise, the cost of maintenance after buying them will greatly exceed your imagination. Fifth, spare parts supply guarantees that any machinery will appear normal wear and tear during use, especially for second-hand agricultural implements, all have a certain useful life, and require frequent repairs and replacement of delicate parts. Therefore, when buying farm implements, it is necessary to understand the local repair capabilities and spare parts supply conditions of the agricultural implements. Otherwise, for an important spare parts to go for repair and installation hundreds of kilometers away, it will certainly greatly increase the number of farmer friends. burden. Therefore, it is generally preferable to purchase agricultural machinery and tools that are produced in this province or region. Sixth, agricultural machinery management policies Farmers friends purchased agricultural machinery and tools, some of which are the country's strict management of licenses, in order to avoid the occurrence of farm machinery safety production accidents and reduce the hidden dangers and damages of agricultural machinery accidents. Therefore, when farmers' friends buy agricultural machinery, they must also go to the local agricultural machinery management department to consult relevant management policies for agricultural machinery. For example, before purchasing a tractor, driver training must be carried out first, and the driver’s license issued by the Ministry of Agriculture can be used to get on the road. Secondly, it depends on whether the status of the purchased tractor is good or not. This also requires the inspection by the agricultural machinery supervision department and it will be possible to drive after passing the annual inspection. Finally, it is the ownership of the tractor. Many peasant friends do not go through the transfer of property rights for the original driving permit after buying a used tractor. This is actually a misunderstanding. If the seller's economic disputes, his creditors can give priority to repay the tractor you have bought. In this way, the final loss is self. Buying second-hand agricultural machinery requires more time and effort to understand all aspects of agricultural machinery. Don't be petty and cheap, and listen to others blindly and blindly, so that you can buy the best agricultural machine with the best performance and best price you need. With.

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